Medieval art covers a vast scope of time
and place, over 1000 years of art history in Europe, the Middle
East and North Africa. It includes major art movements and periods,
national and regional art, genres, revivals, the artists crafts,
and the artists themselves. Art historians classify medieval art
into major periods and movements. They are Early Christian art,
Migration Period art, Celtic art, Pre-Romanesque and Romanesque
art, Gothic art, Byzantine art and Islamic art. In addition each "nation" or
culture in the middle Ages had its own distinct artistic style
and these are looked at individually, such as Anglo-Saxon art or
Viking art. Medieval art includes many mediums, and was especially
strong in sculpture, illuminated manuscripts and mosaics. There
were many unique genres of art, such as Crusade art or animal style. |